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IBM Almaden Research Center
Network Attached Storage (NAS)

Past Project

The goal of the Network Attached Storage (NAS) project is to create a production-level system using mostly Open Source components (Linux, Samba, NFS). We are working both to improve the open source base (for example, Linux in large environments) and to integrate proprietary functions from IBM and others. We are actively pursuing algorithmic functions such as cache algorithms, protocol challenges such as the integration of CIFS and NFS, and evolution opportunities such as running NAS servers on clustered file systems.

As network-attached file servers evolve into the highly interconnected SAN environment, it will be challenging to find the right balance between the code simplicity of the current single-system NAS box and the more versatile function provided by a cluster of NAS servers that have common access to SAN-connected storage. Achieving a workable answer will require that we provide for all of the complexities of sharing data across multiple nodes. Achieving a truly ideal answer requires that we make the system perform as if it had the simplicity of a single-node system. This will require careful caching of locks and other potentially multi-node data. It will also require a load balancer/director that places similar requests on particular nodes so that local caches and lock retention can provide the throughput of the simpler single-node systems. None of these targets are trivial, and will present interesting challenges.

   
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