Title : Quantum Corral
Media : Iron on Copper (111)
Click HERE for an even higher resolution TIFF image!
The discovery of the STM's ability to image variations in the density
distribution of surface state electrons created in the artists a
compulsion to have complete control of not only the atomic landscape,
but the electronic landscape also. Here they have positioned 48 iron
atoms into a circular ring in order to "corral" some surface state
electrons and force them into "quantum" states of the circular
structure. The ripples in the ring of atoms are the density
distribution of a particular set of quantum states of the corral. The
artists were delighted to discover that they could predict what goes
on in the corral by solving the classic eigenvalue problem in quantum
mechanics -- a particle in a hard-wall box.
[Crommie, Lutz & Eigler]
Title : Rectangular Corral
Media : Iron on Copper (111)
Click HERE for an even higher resolution TIFF image!
Similar to the circular quantum corral.
[Crommie, Lutz & Eigler]
Title : Stadium Corral
Media : Iron on Copper (111)
Click HERE for an even higher resolution (20MB), ZIPped TIFF image!
Intrigued with the possibility of observing "Quantum Chaos", the
artists constructed a stadium shaped structure in the hopes of
observing so-called "scarring" of the density distribution of the
surface state electron density. No scarring was observed. The reason
is that the electrons don't bounce around in the corral before they
escape beyond it borders. The corrals are leaky.
[Crommie, Lutz & Eigler]
Title : The Making of the Circular Corral
Media : Iron on Copper (111)
Click HERE for an even higher resolution TIFF image!
Various stages during the construction of the circular
corral.
[Crommie, Lutz & Eigler]
Title : Corral Collage
Media : Iron on Copper (111)
We see from this collection of different shaped corrals (including one
with a double wall) some evidence that the artists went through a
period of infatuation with their creations. Despite having achieved
structures of considerably greater complexity, it can be argued that
they never surpassed the beauty of the original 48 atom circular
shaped corral.
[Crommie, Lutz & Eigler]
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